Fast facts about Vietnam
Discover the key statistics and facts about Vietnam
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Official country name (long form): Socialist Republic of Vietnam
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Government type: communist state
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Total land area: 331,210 sq. km (slightly larger than New Mexico)
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Border countries: Cambodia, China, Laos
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Coastline: 3,444 km (excludes islands)
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Mean elevation: 398 m
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Population: 98,721,275 (July 2020 est.), #16 in the world
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Literacy rate: 95%
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Official language: Vietnamese, although English is increasingly favoured as a second language. Among the older generations you might also find some French-speakers.
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Religions: Buddhist 7.9%, Catholic 6.6%, Hoa Hao 1.7%, Cao Dai 0.9%, Protestant 0.9%, Muslim 0.1%, none 81.8% (2009 est.)
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites: 8
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Currency: Dong (VND)
*Statistics from the CIA World Factbook 2020
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