Fast facts about Myanmar
Discover the key statistics and facts about Myanmar
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Total land area: 676,578 sq. km (slightly smaller than Texas)
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Border countries: Bangladesh, China, India, Laos, Thailand
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Coastline: 1,930 km
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Mean elevation: 702 m
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Population: 56,590,071, #25 in the world
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Population of largest cities: Yangon - 5.32 million, Mandalay – 1.44 million
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Literacy rate: 75.6%
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Ethnic groups: Bamar (68%), Shan (9%), Karen (7%), Rakhine (4%), Chinese (3%), Indian (2%), Mon (2%), other (5%) *Note: Myanmar has 135 officially recognized ethnic groups
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Official language: Burmese (although minority ethnic groups use their own languages)
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Religions: Buddhist (88%), Christian(6%), Muslim (4%), Other (2%)
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites: 2 - Bagan and Pyu Ancient Cities
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Currency: Kyat
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Tallest mountain: Hkakabo Razi (5,881 metres)
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Largest lake: Contrary to popular belief, Inle Lake (116 sq. km) is not the largest lake in Myanmar, instead, it is Lake Indawgyi (260 sq. km)
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Number of islands in the Mergui Archipelago: 800
*Statistics from the CIA World Factbook 2020
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